Date/Time: Thu Oct 09 2025 at 14:00<br/><br/>Location: Auditorium / remote<br/><br/>Speaker: Jaideep Singh (Michigan State University - FRIB)<br/><br/>Title: Searching for Time-Reversal Violation Using Pear-Shaped Nuclei in the FRIB Era<br/><br/>Abstract: Experimental tests of fundamental symmetries using nuclei and other particles
subject to the strong nuclear force have led to the discovery of parity (P) violation
and the discovery of charge-parity (CP) violation. It is believed that additional
sources of CP-violation may be needed to explain the apparent scarcity of antimatter
in the observable universe. A particularly sensitive and unambiguous signature of
time-reversal-(T), parity-, and CP-violation (via the CPT theorem) would be the
existence of an electric dipole moment (EDM). The next generation of EDM searches
in a variety of complimentary systems (neutrons, atoms, and molecules) will have
unprecedented sensitivity to physics beyond the Standard Model. This talk will
focus on current and planned experiments that use radioactive isotopes with
pear-shaped nuclei. This uncommon nuclear structure significantly amplifies
the observable effect of symmetry violations originating within the nuclear
medium when compared to isotopes with relatively undeformed nuclei such as
Mercury-199. Certain isotopes of Radium (Ra) and Protactinium (Pa) are both
expected to have greatly enhanced sensitivity to symmetry violations and will
be produced in abundance at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams currently
operating at Michigan State University. I will describe the current status of
the ongoing search for the atomic EDM of Ra using laser cooling and trapping
techniques as well as the prospects for next generation searches for time-reversal
violation possibly using radioactive molecules to further enhance the new physics
sensitivity in the FRIB-era.
*Some of this work is supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics, under contracts DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-SC0019015, and DE-SC0019455
https://uvic.zoom.us/j/88917215530?pwd=MbYHl3AMr2NzZ2VMNzAtBgoZtHWOro.1
Meeting ID: 889 1721 5530
Password: TRColloq<br/><br/>[Zoom link TBD]<br/><br/>______________________________<br/><br/>Detailed information available can be found at <a href='https://www.triumf.ca/research-program/lectures-conferences/upcoming-seminars-lectures'>https://www.triumf.ca/research-program/lectures-conferences/upcoming-seminars-lectures</a> <br/><br/>